How to Make the Perfect Sushi Rice Recipe
Introduction
Perfect sushi rice is the foundation of any great sushi dish. This recipe guides you through making authentic, flavorful sushi rice with the right balance of seasoning and texture. With simple ingredients and clear steps, you’ll achieve rice that’s sticky yet light, perfect for rolling or topping.

Ingredients
- 4 tbsp Rice vinegar
- 2 tbsp Sugar
- 2 tsp Salt
- 2 cups Uncooked sushi rice
- 1.8 cups Water
- 1 strip of Kelp (about 5 cm/2 inch) or 1 tsp Konbu dashi powder
Instructions
- Step 1: Rinse the sushi rice thoroughly under cold water until the water runs clear. Drain well.
- Step 2: Place the rinsed rice in a rice cooker. Add the water and the kelp strip (or konbu dashi powder).
- Step 3: Cook the rice according to your rice cooker’s instructions. Once done, remove the kelp strip if used.
- Step 4: While the rice is cooking, combine rice vinegar, sugar, and salt in a small pot. Heat gently on medium, stirring until the sugar dissolves. Do not boil.
- Step 5: Moisten a wooden tub (or a large bowl) with water and wipe off any excess moisture with a cloth.
- Step 6: Transfer the cooked rice into the moistened tub. Pour the sushi vinegar evenly over the hot rice.
- Step 7: Using a rice spatula, gently mix the rice with a cutting and turning motion to avoid mashing the grains. Simultaneously, fan the rice to cool it quickly and give it a glossy texture.
- Step 8: Allow the rice to cool to room temperature. Cover with a moistened cloth to prevent it from drying out before using.
Tips & Variations
- Use a wooden spatula and tub for the most authentic texture and flavor, but any large bowl and spatula will work if moistened properly.
- If you don’t have a rice cooker, cook the sushi rice in a pot with a tight-fitting lid, keeping the ratio of rice to water consistent.
- Fanning the rice while mixing is key to achieving the desired shine and preventing sogginess.
Storage
Sushi rice is best used fresh at room temperature. Cover with a clean, damp cloth to keep it from drying out if you’re not using it immediately. Avoid refrigerating as cold rice will harden and lose its ideal texture. If you must store leftovers, keep them in an airtight container at room temperature for up to 4 hours and gently reheat by steaming to restore softness.
How to Serve

Serve this delicious recipe with your favorite sides.
FAQs
Can I use regular short-grain rice instead of sushi rice?
Regular short-grain rice can work, but sushi rice is specially polished and sticks better, giving the classic texture needed for sushi.
Is it necessary to fan the rice while mixing?
Yes, fanning helps cool the rice quickly and gives it a shiny finish by evaporating excess moisture, which is vital for perfect sushi rice.
PrintHow to Make the Perfect Sushi Rice Recipe
Learn how to make the perfect sushi rice with this traditional Japanese recipe. This method ensures fluffy, flavorful rice seasoned with a delicate mixture of rice vinegar, sugar, and salt, ideal for sushi rolls and other Japanese dishes.
- Prep Time: 10 minutes
- Cook Time: 20 minutes
- Total Time: 30 minutes
- Yield: Approximately 4 servings 1x
- Category: Side Dish
- Method: Rice Cooker
- Cuisine: Japanese
- Diet: Gluten Free
Ingredients
Seasoning
- 4 tbsp Rice vinegar
- 2 tbsp Sugar
- 2 tsp Salt
Rice
- 2 cups Uncooked sushi rice
- 1.8 cups Water
- 1 strip of Kelp (about 5 cm/2 inches) or 1 tsp Konbu dashi powder
Instructions
- Wash rice: Rinse the sushi rice several times with cold water until the water runs clear to remove excess starch. Drain thoroughly.
- Cook rice: Place the rinsed rice in a rice cooker along with 1.8 cups of water and the strip of kelp. Cook the rice according to your rice cooker’s instructions.
- Make sushi vinegar: While the rice cooks, combine rice vinegar, sugar, and salt in a small pot. Warm over medium heat, stirring until the sugar and salt are fully dissolved. Remove from heat.
- Prepare wooden tub: Moisten the wooden tub (Hangiri) with water and wipe any excess moisture off with a cloth to prevent rice from sticking.
- Transfer and season rice: Once cooked, remove the kelp strip. Transfer the rice into the wooden tub. Pour the prepared sushi vinegar evenly over the hot rice.
- Mix and fan rice: Using a rice spatula (Shamoji), gently fold the sushi vinegar into the rice with a cutting motion to avoid mashing. Simultaneously fan the rice with a Japanese fan (Uchiwa) to cool it quickly and give it a shiny texture.
- Cool rice properly: Let the rice cool to room temperature. Cover it with a moistened cloth to keep it from drying out before using it for sushi.
Notes
- Use good-quality sushi rice for authentic texture and flavor.
- If you don’t have a wooden tub, a large shallow non-metallic bowl can be used.
- Fanning the rice while mixing helps the rice cool quickly and prevents it from becoming soggy.
- Do not wash the vinegar seasoning mixture after it is absorbed; the balance of flavors is crucial.
- Keep the moistened cloth over the rice to maintain moisture until ready to serve.
Keywords: sushi rice, sushi vinegar, Japanese rice, sushi preparation, how to make sushi rice

