Anko Recipe – Japanese Sweet Red Bean Paste Recipe
Introduction
Discover the classic Japanese sweet red bean paste, known as Anko. This versatile and delicious paste is a staple in many traditional desserts, offering a perfect balance of sweetness and texture that makes homemade treats extra special.

Ingredients
- 1 cup azuki beans (200g / 7oz)
- 1 cup sugar (200g / 7oz)
- 1 pinch salt
- Boiling water (enough to cover the beans 1 cm / 1/2 inch above the top)
- 5 cups water
Instructions
- Step 1: Wash the azuki beans and place them in a saucepan. Cover with boiling water so that it is about 1 cm (1/2 inch) above the beans. Let them soak for 30 minutes to soften.
- Step 2: Add 5 cups of water to the soaked beans and bring to a boil over high heat. Boil for about 15 minutes until most of the liquid has evaporated. Drain any excess water, which will be murky brown-red in color.
- Step 3: Add 2 cups of cold water to the beans and bring back to a boil. Cook for another 15 minutes or until the water level falls below the beans, stirring occasionally to prevent sticking.
- Step 4: Add another 2 cups of cold water and repeat the boiling for 15 more minutes until the water is again below the beans.
- Step 5: Once the water dips below the beans, add sugar and a pinch of salt. Reduce the heat to low-medium and cook gently, allowing the sugar to dissolve and be absorbed. The liquid should be dark and bubbling lightly.
- Step 6: After about 10 minutes, test the beans by squeezing one; it should easily mash. If the beans are still too firm, add ½ to 1 cup of water and cook for another 10 minutes.
- Step 7: Mash the beans to your desired consistency, aiming for a balance of smoothness and texture.
- Step 8: Your Anko is ready to be enjoyed! Use it in mochi, dango, or any favorite Japanese dessert.
Tips & Variations
- For a smoother paste, continue mashing or blend briefly with a food processor.
- Adjust sugar to taste depending on your preference for sweetness.
- Use this paste fresh or try adding it to baked goods for a Japanese twist.
Storage
Store Anko in an airtight container in the refrigerator for up to one week. For longer storage, freeze it in portions for up to one month. Reheat gently in a microwave or on the stovetop with a splash of water to restore softness.
How to Serve

Serve this delicious recipe with your favorite sides.
FAQs
Can I use canned azuki beans for this recipe?
While canned azuki beans can save time, they are usually softer and less flavorful for making traditional Anko. Using dried beans fresh will give you the best texture and taste.
How do I know when the beans are cooked enough?
The beans should be soft enough to easily squish between your fingers without breaking apart completely. If they feel too firm, continue boiling with some added water until they reach the desired softness.
PrintAnko Recipe – Japanese Sweet Red Bean Paste Recipe
Anko is a traditional Japanese sweet red bean paste made from azuki beans and sugar. This recipe guides you through soaking, boiling, and sweetening the beans to create a versatile paste that’s perfect for a variety of classic Japanese desserts like mochi and dango.
- Prep Time: 10 minutes
- Cook Time: 1 hour 15 minutes
- Total Time: 1 hour 25 minutes
- Yield: About 2 cups of sweet red bean paste 1x
- Category: Dessert
- Method: Stovetop
- Cuisine: Japanese
Ingredients
Beans
- 1 cup azuki beans (200g / 7oz)
- Boiling water (enough to cover the beans 1 cm / 1/2 inch above the top)
- 5 cups water
Sweetening
- 1 cup sugar (200g / 7oz)
- 1 pinch salt
Instructions
- Soak: Wash the azuki beans and place them in a saucepan. Cover them with boiling water about 1 cm / ½ inch above the beans to soften. Let them soak for 30 minutes.
- Initial Boil: Place the soaked beans and 5 cups of water in the saucepan and bring to a boil over high heat. Boil until the liquid evaporates, approximately 15 minutes. Drain any excess murky brown-red water.
- Boil with Cold Water – First Round: Add 2 cups of cold water to the beans and bring back to a boil. Cook for another 15 minutes or until the water level drops below the beans. Stir occasionally to prevent sticking.
- Boil with Cold Water – Second Round: Add another 2 cups of cold water and boil down again for around 15 minutes until the water dips below the beans once more.
- Sweeten and Simmer: Lower the heat to medium-low and add 1 cup of sugar and a pinch of salt. Stir gently to dissolve the sugar while letting the liquid bubble gently among the beans. Simmer for about 10 minutes until the liquid starts to thicken.
- Doneness Test and Adjust: Test softness by squeezing an azuki bean; it should squish easily. If not soft enough, add ½ to 1 cup of water and boil for an additional 10 minutes.
- Mash: Mash the beans to achieve a balance between smoothness and texture according to your preference.
- Serve: The sweet red bean paste is now ready to be used in your favorite Japanese desserts like mochi and dango.
Notes
- Be patient with the boiling process as it ensures the beans soften perfectly and develop the right flavor.
- You can adjust the sugar quantity depending on how sweet you prefer your anko.
- Anko can be stored in the refrigerator for up to a week or frozen for longer storage.
- For a smoother paste, continue mashing or blend briefly after cooking.
- Use a heavy-bottomed saucepan to avoid beans sticking and burning during boiling.
Keywords: Anko, Japanese Sweet Red Bean Paste, Azuki Beans, Japanese Dessert, Mochi Filling, Dango Filling, Homemade Anko

