Print

Authentic Middle Eastern Knafeh with Ravioli Cheese and Pistachios Recipe

4.6 from 90 reviews

Knafeh is a luscious Middle Eastern dessert made with shredded filo dough called Kataifi, sweet cheese, and a fragrant rosewater syrup. This traditional treat features layers of buttery, crispy dough and gooey cheese, topped with crushed pistachios for added texture and flavor. Baked to golden perfection, Knafeh is a delightful combination of sweet, floral, and nutty notes that’s perfect for special occasions or whenever you crave a rich, authentic dessert.

Ingredients

Scale

Syrup

  • 2 cups water
  • 2 cups granulated sugar
  • 1 teaspoon rose water
  • 1 tablespoon lemon juice (optional)

Kataifi Layer

  • 16 ounces Kataifi dough (shredded filo dough, thawed)
  • 18 tablespoons melted butter (divided)
  • Kunafa powdered pastry coloring or harvest yellow food gel coloring (optional)

Cheese Layer

  • 8 to 16 ounces sweet cheese (such as Akkawi or mozzarella, sliced thinly)

Topping

  • Crushed pistachios (optional)

Instructions

  1. Prepare Sugar Syrup: Combine 2 cups sugar and 2 cups water in a small saucepan. Heat over medium-high heat, stirring until sugar dissolves fully. Remove from heat, cool slightly, then stir in 1 teaspoon rose water and 1 tablespoon lemon juice (optional). Set aside to cool completely.
  2. Color Butter (Optional): Mix 2 tablespoons melted butter with Kunafa powdered pastry coloring or yellow food gel if using, to achieve the traditional orange hue.
  3. Prepare Baking Dish: Pour the colored melted butter (or plain melted butter if not coloring) into the bottom and sides of a 9-inch pie pan, cake pan, or specific knafeh pan. Swirl to coat evenly and set aside.
  4. Prepare Kataifi Dough: Cut the thawed Kataifi dough into small pieces about one-quarter inch using a knife on a cutting board, then transfer to a large mixing bowl.
  5. Butter Kataifi: Add 16 tablespoons melted butter to the chopped Kataifi dough. Mix thoroughly to ensure every piece is coated with butter.
  6. First Kataifi Layer: Place half of the butter-coated Kataifi mixture into the prepared baking dish. Press firmly and evenly into the pan using your hand or the bottom of a smooth measuring cup.
  7. Add Cheese Layer: Arrange thin slices of sweet cheese over the pressed Kataifi layer. Use between 8 to 16 ounces depending on desired thickness and cheesiness; 16 ounces for a richer knafeh.
  8. Top Kataifi Layer: Spread the remaining buttered Kataifi dough over the cheese layer and press lightly to settle it.
  9. Finish Edges: Use a spatula or butter knife to gently push the Kataifi dough along the edges of the pan down to secure the layers.
  10. Bake the Knafeh: Place the pan into a preheated oven at 350°F (175°C). Bake for 40 to 50 minutes until the top turns golden brown and the butter bubbles at the sides.
  11. Cool and Invert: Remove the baked knafeh from the oven and allow to cool for a few minutes. Then invert carefully onto a serving plate, using a pizza pan or large flat plate for ease.
  12. Garnish and Serve: Sprinkle crushed pistachios over the top if desired. Pour half of the reserved, cooled rosewater syrup onto the knafeh to soak in. Serve the remaining syrup on the side for guests to add more sweetness.

Notes

  • Knafeh is traditionally made with Akkawi cheese, but mozzarella or a blend of mild white cheeses can work well.
  • Ensure the Kataifi dough is fully thawed before cutting and mixing to avoid breakage.
  • If you don’t have Kunafa coloring, you can skip it; the buttered dough will still create a beautiful golden crust.
  • Rosewater syrup adds authentic flavor but can be substituted with orange blossom water if preferred.
  • Pressing each layer firmly helps achieve the classic dense yet crispy texture of knafeh.
  • Serve warm to enjoy the melty cheese and crisp Kataifi dough combination best.

Keywords: Knafeh recipe, Middle Eastern dessert, Kataifi dough dessert, rosewater syrup, sweet cheese dessert, baked knafeh