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How to Make Basic Homemade Bread Recipe

4.9 from 100 reviews

This basic bread recipe guides you through making a simple, classic loaf using all-purpose flour, active dry yeast, and a few essential ingredients. Perfect for beginners, it yields a soft, golden crust bread ideal for sandwiches or to enjoy with butter and jam.

Ingredients

Scale

Dough Ingredients

  • 4 cups all-purpose flour
  • 2 ¼ teaspoons active dry yeast
  • 2 teaspoons sugar
  • 2 teaspoons salt
  • 1 ½ cups warm water
  • 2 tablespoons olive oil (optional)

Instructions

  1. Activate the yeast: In a small bowl, combine warm water, sugar, and active dry yeast. Let the mixture sit for 5-10 minutes until it becomes frothy, indicating the yeast is active.
  2. Mix dry ingredients: In a large mixing bowl, whisk together the all-purpose flour and salt evenly to distribute the salt throughout the flour.
  3. Combine wet and dry ingredients: Make a well in the center of the flour mixture and pour in the activated yeast mixture along with the olive oil if using. Stir with a spoon until a shaggy dough starts to form.
  4. Knead the dough: Transfer the dough to a floured surface and knead it for 8-10 minutes, working it until it becomes smooth, elastic, and slightly tacky but not sticky.
  5. Let it rise: Place the kneaded dough in a greased bowl, cover it with a clean kitchen towel or plastic wrap, and let it rise in a warm, draft-free area for 1-2 hours, or until it has doubled in size.
  6. Shape the dough: Punch down the risen dough to release any trapped air. Shape it into your desired form, such as a loaf or rolls.
  7. Second rise (optional): Place the shaped dough on a baking sheet or in a loaf pan and let it rise again, covered, for 30-60 minutes until it puffs up.
  8. Preheat oven: Preheat your oven to 425°F (220°C), placing your baking sheet or loaf pan inside to warm up.
  9. Bake: Transfer the shaped dough onto the preheated baking sheet or loaf pan and bake for 25-30 minutes, or until the crust is golden brown and the bread sounds hollow when tapped.
  10. Cool and serve: Remove the bread from the oven and let it cool on a wire rack completely before slicing and serving.

Notes

  • Using olive oil is optional but adds moisture and flavor to the bread.
  • Ensure the water is warm, about 105°F-110°F (40°C-43°C), to properly activate yeast without killing it.
  • You can substitute all-purpose flour with bread flour for a chewier texture.
  • For a crisper crust, place a pan of water in the oven to create steam while baking.
  • The second rise is optional but helps develop a lighter texture.
  • Store leftover bread in a bread box or wrapped in a cloth to maintain freshness.

Keywords: basic bread recipe, homemade bread, easy bread, yeast bread, how to make bread